Introduction to Product Strategy
Chapter 1 Why use the Product Strategy Playbook?
Chapter 2 About the Product Strategy Framework
Chapter 3 Pillar One — The Customer
Chapter 4 Pillar Two — The Product
Chapter 5 Pillar Three — The Company
Chapter 6 Pillar Four — The Competition
Chapter 7 Real-life Example: Kijiji Autos Mobile App
Chapter 8 Assessing your Results
Chapter 9 Entering the Market
Chapter 10 The Death of the MVP
Chapter 11 Putting it into Practice
About the Author
About Product Faculty
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Hopefully, you can already see how answering the questions in the Product Strategy Framework can clarify the viability of your product. To illustrate how the Product Strategy Framework works, let's take a look at a real-life example: the launch of the brand new Kijiji Autos app.
Kijiji, a marketplace that allows you to buy and sell goods, launched an app in Canada that allowed users to shop for cars online. While users could already shop for cars on kijiji.com, it was mixed in with the rest of the marketplace. Kijiji Autos, on the other hand, is an app that's 100% dedicated to buying cars.
Kijiji’s hypothesis was that the experience of buying a car sucks. With their massive customer base and inventory, they set out to reimagine the experience and behavior around buying a car on a mobile device.
Let's assess Kijiji Autos with the Product Strategy Framework and see how viable it is as a product.
Segments
Overview
The focus of this element is to evaluate the size and growth of your customer segments you are targeting.
Why is this important?
It doesn't matter how great your product is, or how fast you iterate. The market you’re in will determine a significant part of your growth.
Retention
The focus of this element is to evaluate how often users will actually use the product.
Strong retention is the prerequisite for growth for both B2B and consumer products. You need to develop a hypothesis on the organic frequency of how often the product will be used.
Customer Pain
The focus of this element is to evaluate the magnitude of your users' pain that your product is solving for.
The bigger the pain that your product is solving, the more your customers will want your product.
Unfair Advantage
The focus of this element is to evaluate the depth of your domain expertise, experience and/or connections and how well they serve you in building the product.
If you have little to no expertise, experience and/or connections, you have no significant advantage over your competitors.
Reach
This element evaluates the strength of your reach across various distribution channels.
It doesn’t matter how good your product is if no one knows you. Although you could build up reach from scratch, it requires time and effort. You need to factor in this time and effort to get a sense of your overall product growth.
Replicability
This element evaluates your competitor’s ability and likelihood of copying your Product’s feature set.
Anyone of the tech giants has the capability to enter any field and replicate any feature set they choose. However, unless it fits in with their current roadmap, it's unlikely that they will do so. This element asks you to consider the likelihood and possibility that your competitors would/could replicate your feature set.
Technical Feasibility
The focus of this element is to evaluate your ability to build the product with available resources.
An assessment of the technical feasibility is critical to the success of the project. If you don’t have what it takes to build the product, it will be a sure failure.
Go-to-Market (GTM) Viability
The focus of this element is to evaluate your ability to market and sell the product.
“Build it and they will come” is a misnomer. Go-to-market motions are critical to the success of your product; even more if your product is in a space with a lot of competitors.
Supplier Power
The focus of this element is to evaluate the amount of power your suppliers have.
This will help you determine your level of reliance on your supplier.
Competitive Rivalry
The focus of this element is to evaluate the number and size of your competitors.
The more competition you have, the harder it will be for you to acquire customers. If you’re in a very competitive market, it’s very important for you to have clear differentiation through a focus on market positioning.
Barriers to Entry
The focus of this element is to evaluate how easy it is for your competitors to enter the market.
Barriers to entry can give you an initial advantage. If the barriers to entry are high, it’ll be difficult for competitors to enter your market; therefore, you can launch with a ‘more imperfect’ product.
Brand Power
The focus of this element is to evaluate your level of brand awareness.
In the long-run, investments in brand can give you a significant strategic advantage because it lowers the cost of acquiring new customers (CAC).
Overall results of the Product Strategy Framework for Kijiji Auto’s Product Launch is as follows:
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